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Connecticut

Connecticut combines coastal New England communities, historic town centers, wooded hills, river valleys, colleges, cultural institutions, and easy access to some of the Northeast’s largest metropolitan areas. From Bridgeport, Stamford, New Haven, and Hartford to shoreline towns and rural northwest communities, the state offers a wide range of places to visit and call home. Explore local businesses, public resources, attractions, and community information while discovering the people and places that shape the Constitution State.

Connecticut at a Glance

Population3,688,496 (2025 U.S. Census estimate)
CapitalHartford
Largest CityBridgeport
Counties8 historic counties
Land Area4,842.493 sq mi
Water Area701.206 sq mi
Statehood1788
Highest Elevation2,380 ft
Explore Connecticut

Coastal Towns, Historic Cities, Wooded Hills, and New England Character

Connecticut stretches from the shoreline of Long Island Sound to the rolling hills and forests of the northwest, with the Connecticut River valley running through the center of the state. Hartford serves as the capital, while Bridgeport, Stamford, New Haven, Waterbury, Norwalk, and Danbury anchor other major population centers. Historic town greens, coastal communities, universities, museums, state parks, and compact travel distances give Connecticut a distinctly New England sense of place.

Connecticut counties map

Find Your County

Hartford Connecticut downtown

From shoreline towns to river valleys, discover Connecticut’s local businesses, places to visit, and community resources.

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20191016 hartford sunrise from goodwin dock 9UV2622
Welcome To

America

Across America, communities are where people build businesses, raise families, preserve traditions, serve neighbors, and create new opportunities. Connecticut reflects that larger story through historic cities, shoreline towns, rural communities, manufacturing centers, college towns, and neighborhoods shaped by generations of residents. Strong communities depend on participation, local knowledge, shared responsibility, and people willing to invest in the places they call home.

One Nation. Endless Possibilities.

Freedom to Explore

Connecticut offers room to travel, work, create, and discover across shoreline communities, historic cities, wooded hills, and classic New England towns.

Local Character Runs Deep

From city neighborhoods to small towns and coastal villages, Connecticut communities maintain strong local identities within a compact state.

Opportunity Close to Home

Connecticut supports opportunity through health care, education, advanced manufacturing, insurance and finance, technology, tourism, transportation, and local enterprise.

Building Connecticut's Next Chapter

Connecticut's future depends on strong communities, responsible growth, housing, transportation, education, resilient infrastructure, and opportunities that reach residents across urban, suburban, coastal, and rural areas.

More Than a Place on the Map.This is home.
The

Connecticut Dispatch

Stories from across Connecticut

NBC Connecticut

Retired Plymouth police captain dies in car crash, fire in Cheshire

Two people, including a retired police chief, crashed into a tree in a 1978 Chevrolet Camaro in Cheshire…

Read the full story
By Kitan AroleNov 3, 20262 min read
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State Symbols & Heritage

The Spirit and Symbols of Connecticut

Connecticut’s symbols reflect its New England landscape and history.

Flag of Connecticut
Nickname

The Constitution State

The official nickname reflects Connecticut's long constitutional history and was formally adopted by the state legislature in 1959.

State Motto

Qui Transtulit Sustinet

Connecticut's Latin motto is translated as “He Who Transplanted Still Sustains.”

State Bird

American robin

Connecticut's state bird since 1943.

State Flower

Mountain laurel

The mountain laurel became Connecticut's state flower in 1907 and produces clusters of white and pink blossoms in wooded areas and hillsides.

State Tree

White oak

The white oak is Connecticut's state tree and is closely tied to the story of the Charter Oak, one of the state's best-known historical symbols.

State Animal

Sperm whale

Connecticut's state animal since 1975, honoring its maritime heritage.

A State Unlike Any Other

Connecticut stands out for its compact geography, Long Island Sound shoreline, historic town centers, river valleys, forests, universities, museums, and proximity to New York City and Boston. Its communities range from densely populated cities and commuter suburbs to small coastal towns and rural hill country, giving the state a surprising amount of variety within a relatively small area.

Long Island SoundHistoric Town GreensLitchfield HillsConnecticut River ValleyNew England CoastState ParksMaritime Heritage
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County Resources

Everything You Need. All in One Place.

Quick access to essential state, county, and community information.

Connecticut Government

State Agencies and Municipal Contacts

Find Connecticut departments and municipal assessors, tax collectors and chief elected officials.

Find the right office

Voting and Elections

Reach voter registration, election information and business-record services through the Secretary of the State.

Visit the Secretary of the State

Connecticut Taxes

Find state tax forms, filing information and the myconneCT payment and account service.

Visit Revenue Services

Start or Manage a Business

Use Connecticut’s business portal for registration, filings and business planning resources.

Open Connecticut Business Services

State Legislature

Find the Connecticut House and Senate, legislation and committee information.

Visit the General Assembly

Planning Regions

Understand Connecticut’s nine planning regions and their role as Census county equivalents.

View planning-region information

We're Here To Help.

Answers, contacts, and trusted local resources are always close at hand.

Helpful Information

Frequently Asked Questions

Find quick answers to common questions about living, visiting, working, and doing business locally.

The guide uses Connecticut’s eight historic counties as familiar browsing areas. The U.S. Census Bureau now uses nine planning regions as county equivalents for statistical reporting. Those are different geographic systems, so a Census table may not match a historic county page. Use Connecticut OPM’s planning-region information when comparing regional data; use the state and municipal directories to locate the office responsible for a service.

Your Journey Continues

Keep exploring the communities, stories, and local connections that make this state feel like home.

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